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Govt gets new calls to resign

The Nation ,July 30 ,20000

PRIME Minister Chuan Leekpai remained defiant in the face of growing pressure for an immediate House dissolution yesterday, saying the ongoing anti-government protest at Sanam Luang was politically motivated and being backed by some former opposition politicians.

"I understand that the ongoing demonstrations are aimed at forcing the government to dissolve the House of Representatives. This situation followed the resignation of many [opposition] MPs, some of whom said they would carry out their political campaigns outside Parliament," Chuan said.

But the anti-government movement found new momentum yesterday when former student leader Seksan Prasertkul, now a Thammasat University lecturer, launched a new political think tank, which immediately echoed protesters' calls for a new election. The think-tank, the Democracy for the People Group, was co-founded by key former student activists and successful businessmen.

The first public meeting of the group at Thammasat yesterday attracted some 500 people from different sectors, including academics, businessmen, social activists and farmers.

Seksan's move added new momentum to the mass rally at Sanam Luang over the weekend in which several thousand people converged in the largest anti-government protest against the Chuan administration to date.

The premier said he hoped the protests against the government would be carried out within the scope of the law.

However, he warned those involved in the protest against "taking advantage of democratic mechanisms" to make political gains, which he said could damage the country.

He said he did not believe the ongoing anti-government protests would snowball into a large-scale incident similar to the demonstrations against the Suchinda Kraprayoon government in May 1992. However, several thousand protesters moved from Sanam Luang last night to Government House to join the Pak Mool protesters.

Chuan, speaking to a group of residents at a temple in Sing Buri province, said yesterday that if he were to solve the problems of the protesters in this case, it would involve breaking legal and moral principles. He said he therefore did not mind the criticism levelled against him for not taking action.

"This government is working for the benefit of the majority of the people. If the government has done some good things, it will surely be supported in the next election; otherwise, nobody will vote for it," the premier said.

Chuan told the audience that his government would help people who deserved it although they did not hold rallies or protests to publicise their needs. However, he added that it was impossible for the government to help all the people or to break the law to help them.

Chat Thai Party leader Banharn Silapa-archa said yesterday the government had met most of the protesters' demands, adding that no administration would be able to meet them all.

He said he was suspicious about the actual aim of the anti-government protesters, saying they appeared to be calling for an early dissolution of the House.

Meanwhile, the Assembly of the Poor yesterday issued a statement dismissing as groundless a government claim that some of the protesters' demands could not be met because doing so would break the law. The statement said the protesters did not demand retrospective compensation, nor did they make any demand that would require the law to be violated.

Luan Srisupho, a leader of the Assembly of the Poor, described as untrue recent remarks by Interior Minister Banyat Bantadtan that some of the protesters' demands would not be lawful.

Vanida Tantiwithayapitak, a protest leader, said yesterday the protest at Sanam Luang was aimed at forcing the government to quit soon because the government had lost its legitimacy to rule.

She said there was nothing wrong with former MPs from the New Aspiration Party (NAP) giving anti-government addresses at the rally.

NAP leader Chavalit Yongchaiyudh said yesterday that his party supported the cause of the protesters and was willing to offer advice to ensure that the demonstration was "justified and peaceful".

"We are a political party of the poor," he added.

Chavalit also called on the government to quit as soon as possible.

The opposition party held a rally yesterday in the Wongwien Yai area of Bangkok, which attracted about 1,000 people. Some key NAP members, such as deputy NAP leader Chalerm Yoobamrung, addressed the audience.

Most of the MPs from the party, including Chavalit, quit their House seats in June in the hope of forcing an early general election, in which they were unsuccessful.

In a related development protesters against the Pak Mool Dam in Ubon Ratchathani province yesterday welcomed the government's decision to order the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand to open the dam's gates.

However, protest leader Somkiat Ponpai said more needed to be done both in the short and long terms, including amending various laws that prevented the government from meeting the protesters' demands. He said the government's excuses for being unable to help the people were unacceptable.

 
 

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